Your Business: What the ATO is looking for this EOFY

June 2019

This tax time the ATO is focusing on company structure, motor vehicle expenses, and apportioning between personal and business use.

There are around 3.8 million small businesses, including 1.6 million sole traders in Australia. They employ around 5.5 million people and contribute $380bn to the economy. Small business is also in debt to the ATO to the tune of $15bn.

This tax time, the ATO has stated they are looking closely at taxpayers:

setting up or changing to a company structure
claiming motor vehicle expenses
who may not be correctly apportioning between personal and business use

There are a multitude of data-matching programs and benchmarks to catch out those attempting to rort the system.

Tax avoidance under the microscope

For wealthy groups and medium businesses, the focus is on structuring to avoid tax:

international risk - international profit shifting and corporate restructuring
inappropriate arrangements that seek to extract profits or capital without the right amount of tax being paid
high risk trust arrangements attempting to gain advantage beyond ordinary trust arrangements or tax planning associated with genuine business or family dealings.

If the ATO suspect there is a problem, they may contact taxpayers to justify why decisions were made to structure affairs or the affairs of your entity in a particular way.

Taxpayers contacted by the ATO can engage their accountant to liaise on their behalf or simply to ensure that their arrangements are appropriate.

No tax deductions if you don't meet your tax obligations

From 1 July 2019, if taxpayers do not meet their PAYG withholding and reporting obligations, they will not be able to claim a tax deduction for payments:

of salary, wages, commissions, bonuses or allowances to an employee;
of directors' fees;
to a religious practitioner;
under a labour hire arrangement; or
made for services where the supplier does not provide their ABN.

The main exception is where there is a mistake and tax payers can voluntarily correct it before the ATO begins a review or audit.

Don't wait if you discover a mistake

In these circumstances, a deduction may still be available if you voluntarily correct the problem but penalties may still apply for the failure to withhold the correct amount of tax.

There is also an exception for situations where you make payments to a contractor but then later realise that they should have been paid as an employee, as long as the worker has provided an ABN.

The Government has also proposed that from 1 July 2021, the ABNs of those required to lodge a tax return but have not done so will be cancelled, and from 1 July 2022, ABN holders will be required to confirm the accuracy of their Australian Business Register details each year.

Recording payments to contractors

The taxable payments reporting system requires businesses in certain industries to record and report payments made to contractors to the ATO.

From 1 July 2019, security providers and investigation services, road freight transport, and computer system design and related services businesses will need to collect specific information in relation to payments made to contractors (individual payments and total for the year). These businesses will need to lodge an additional report to the ATO with this information. The first report will be due by 28 August 2020.

Businesses within the building and construction industry, cleaning, and courier services need to report payments to contractors in the year ending 30 June 2019 by 28

August 2019.

This reporting requirement is focussed on industries identified as active participants in the black economy, raising around $2.7bn per year in income and GST liabilities.

When in doubt, speak to your accountant

Dealing with the ATO on tax matters can be immensely stressful for business owners but as soon as you're aware of an issue, speak to your accountant to review the issue and take steps toward resolving it proactively. It can make a significant difference to the outcome.

For more information, contact us on 02 9957 4033.

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Disclaimer

This article is provided for information purposes only and correct at the time of publication. It should not be used in place of advice from your accountant. Please contact us on 02 9957 4033 to discuss your specific circumstances.